what does rainfall mean

What is the full meaning of rainfall?

the amount of water falling in rain, snow, etc., within a given time and area, usually expressed as a hypothetical depth of coverage: a rainfall of 70 inches a year. …

What does rainfall mean in weather?

Rain is liquid water in the form of droplets that have condensed from atmospheric water vapor and then become heavy enough to fall under gravity. … The major cause of rain production is moisture moving along three-dimensional zones of temperature and moisture contrasts known as weather fronts.

What is the meaning of rainfall in science?

The quantity of water, usually expressed in millimeters or inches, that is precipitated in liquid form in a specified area and time interval. Rainfall is often considered to include solid precipitation such as snow, hail, and sleet as well. 1.

What is the rainfall answer?

Rain is a form of precipitation, meaning it is a weather phenomenon characterized by the return of water from the sky to the ground. Rain is the liquid form of precipitation, but there are other forms. When the rain freezes, it can be classified as sleet or hail.

What are the 4 types of rainfall?

Types of Rainfall
  • Convectional rainfall.
  • Orographic or relief rainfall.
  • Cyclonic or frontal rainfall.

What is this word drought?

Definition of drought

1 : a period of dryness especially when prolonged specifically : one that causes extensive damage to crops or prevents their successful growth resistant to drought. 2 : a prolonged or chronic shortage or lack of something expected or desired a drought of creativity.

Does precipitation mean Chance of rain?

The official definition of the probability of precipitation by the National Weather Service is the chance of precipitation (rain, snow, etc.) occurring at any one spot in the area covered by the forecast. … For example, if we’re 100% confident that 30% of the Valley will get rainfall, then there’s a 30% chance for rain.

What does a 30 percent chance of rain mean?

For example, a 30 percent chance of rain may mean 100 percent confidence that only 30 percent of the forecast area is going to get rain. … You can also get a roughly 30 percent POP with 80 percent confidence that 40 percent of the forecast area will get rain, and so on and so forth.

Is precipitation the same as rainfall?

Distinguish between Rainfall and Precipitation. (i)Rainfall is a type of precipitation when moisture falls on the earth in the form of drops of water. … (iii)Precipitation takes place when the condensation takes place below dew point. (iv)When water droplets grow heavy, they fall as rain drops through the clouds.

What is rain for kids?

Rain is the liquid form of water that falls from the sky in drops. Rain fills lakes, ponds, rivers, and streams. It provides the fresh water needed by humans, animals, and plants. If too much rain falls, however, dangerous flooding may happen.

What is rainfall in hydrology?

Introduction. Rainfall is the amount of precipitation, in the form of rain (water from clouds), that descends onto the surface of Earth, whether it is on land or water. … Atmospheric turbulence and convection carries the moisture, or water vapor, upward into air masses where they form clouds.

Why is rain called rain?

Middle English rein, from Old English regn “rain, descent of water in drops through the atmosphere,” from Proto-Germanic *regna- (source also of Old Saxon regan, Old Frisian rein, Middle Dutch reghen, Dutch regen, German regen, Old Norse regn, Gothic rign “rain”), with no certain cognates outside Germanic, unless it is …

What is rainfall region?

Regional and latitudinal distribution. … The regions of highest rainfall are found in the equatorial zone and the monsoon area of Southeast Asia. Middle latitudes receive moderate amounts of precipitation, but little falls in the desert regions of the subtropics and around the poles.

What causes rain?

Clouds are made up of tiny water droplets. When these droplets grow, they eventually become too heavy to stay suspended in the sky and fall to the ground as rain. Some droplets fall through the cloud and coalesce into raindrops on their way down.

Is rain falling correct?

It is raining is how we normally describe the weather on a rainy day. However, that doesn’t make rain is falling grammatically incorrect. That construction may not be a common way to describe the weather, but it’s not “wrong.” The word rain can be a verb, or a noun; as a noun, it refers collectively to raindrops.

What is the smell of rain called?

Petrichor
Petrichor is the term coined by Australian scientists in 1964 to describe the unique, earthy smell associated with rain. It is caused by the water from the rain, along with certain compounds like ozone, geosmin, and plant oils. and in soil.

Is ice a precipitation?

Precipitation can fall in either liquid or solid phases, or transition between them at the freezing level. Liquid forms of precipitation include rain and drizzle and dew. … Frozen forms of precipitation include snow, ice crystals, ice pellets (sleet), hail, and graupel.

How do you describe rain?

15 British Words and Phrases to Describe the Rain
  • It’s raining cats and dogs. Quite possibly the most famous of the lot, ‘it’s raining cats and dogs’ has many theories. …
  • Tipping down. …
  • Drizzle. …
  • Spitting. …
  • Bucketing down. …
  • Teeming. …
  • Nice weather… for ducks. …
  • The heavens have opened.

What is a period of little rainfall called?

A drought is a long period of time during which no rain falls.

What is it called when there is no rain?

A drought is a long period of dry weather, when little or no rain (or snow) falls.

What is a long period of rainfall?

To a meteorologist, a drought is a prolonged period when precipitation is less than normal. … To a hydrologist, a drought is an extended period of decreased precipitation and streamflow.

What does 80% rain mean?

An “80% chance of rain” means that there is an 80% chance that rain will fall somewhere within the forecasted area. Rain refers to 0.01 inch or more.

What does 70% rain mean?

Basically, it means that a certain percentage of the forecast area is expected to get rain. … So, hold onto your umbrellas because after today we have a 70 percent chance of rain for Thursday and a 60 percent chance of rain for Friday.

What does the percentage of rain mean Tiktok?

The percentage refers to the chance in your specific area, based on the premise that it is 100 percent going to rain. So the next time you see any percentage at all you’ll at least know it’s definitely going to be raining somewhere relatively nearby.

What does PoP mean in weather?

probability of precipitation
Forecasts issued by the National Weather Service routinely include a “PoP” (probability of precipitation) statement, which is often expressed as the “chance of rain” or “chance of precipitation”.

What is 50 rain on weather app?

A 50 percent chance of rain means there is a 50 percent chance for any one spot in the forecast area to get wet during the forecast period.

What does rain symbolize in the Bible?

Beyond the literal meaning of rain as precipitation, there is great symbolic significance to the autumn rains in the Bible. Just as rain refreshes dry soil, God refreshes the souls of His people with His Holy Spirit. … We can find several keys to experiencing the rain of God’s Spirit by looking again at Psalm 84:5-6.

What is rainfall in geography?

Definition: Rainfall is a measurement of how much water falls as rain in a certain period of time, for example, a week or a month. Rainfall is measured by collecting rain water across different areas and times, as the amounts may differ between locations and times.

Does it rain more over the ocean or land?

Coastal areas on an average receive more rainfall than the inland areas. The oceans receive just over their share, percentage-wise, of the world’s precipitation, about 70 percent. The remaining 30 percent of precipitation falls on the continents. Some areas of the world receive far more precipitation than others.

How much water is in an inch of rain?

Rainfall amount is described as the depth of water reaching the ground, typically in inches or millimeters (25 mm equals one inch). An inch of rain is exactly that, water that is one inch deep. One inch of rainfall equals 4.7 gallons of water per square yard or 22,650 gallons of water per acre!

Why do clouds rain?

Water vapor turns into clouds when it cools and condenses—that is, turns back into liquid water or ice. … In the cloud, with more water condensing onto other water droplets, the droplets grow. When they get too heavy to stay suspended in the cloud, even with updrafts within the cloud, they fall to Earth as rain.

What are clouds made of?

The water that makes up clouds is in liquid or ice form. The air around us is partially made up of invisible water vapor. It’s only when that water vapor cools and condenses into liquid water droplets or solid ice crystals that visible clouds form.

How is rain made in clouds?

Precipitation forms in the clouds when water vapor condenses into bigger and bigger droplets of water. When the drops are heavy enough, they fall to the Earth. If a cloud is colder, like it would be at higher altitudes, the water droplets may freeze to form ice. … Most rain actually begins as snow high in the clouds.

How is rainfall caused Class 7?

When the air cools it condenses around some dust or other particles in the air, called condensation nuclei. These small droplets then become visible as clouds. … As more and more droplets join together they become too heavy and fall from the cloud as rain.

What Does “A 50% Chance of Rain” Actually Mean?

Heather’s Weather Whys: What does a 30% chance for rain mean?

How does rain form and what is the water cycle?

Why Does It Rain?

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