the gandhara style was influenced by what other culture

Contents

1 The Gandhara Style Was Influenced By What Other Culture?
2 What were the origin of Gandhara art?
3 Which country influenced the Gandhara Arts?
4 Who introduced Gandhara art?
5 What is the main theme of Gandhara art?
6 Who introduced Greek culture and ideas in Gandhara?
7 What do you know about Gandhara civilization?
8 What is Gandhara school of art known for?
9 Which dynasty is associated with Gandhara school of art?
10 What are the difference between Gandhara style of art and Mathura style of art?
11 What was the religion of Gandhara?
12 What made Gandhara an important place in the past?
13 What was the subject matter of Gandhara art?
14 Who is known as great empire builder he Patronised Buddhism and the Gandhara school of art?
15 What is Gandhara architecture?
16 In which one of the following the Gandhara sculptures of the Buddha are typically Indian and not Greek or Roman?
17 Who influenced the culture of Gandhara and Taxila?
18 When did the Gandhara civilization exist?
19 How did Gandhara become Kandahar?
20 What was the name of the most ancient university that was established in Gandhara Civilisation?
21 Where did the civilization begin?
22 Where would we find the remains of Gandhara civilization?
23 Which of following represents Gandhara school of art?
24 Which form of Buddhism was prominent during the Sultanate period?
25 Where did Gautama Buddha gave his first sermon?
26 Which of the following statements about the Gandhara school of art is not correct *?
27 What is Mathura art style?
28 Which of the following is not related to Gandhara school of art?
29 Was there any difference between Buddhism and Jainism?
30 When did Buddhist art develop?
31 What was the significance of the Kushan Empire?
32 Which civilization is Peshawar from?
33 Which country influenced the Gandhara art?
34 What influences did Hellenistic culture have on Buddhist imagery?
35 Gandhara School of Art (English)
36 Roots.sg Presents: Gandhara
37 2014 UPSC Mains Previous Years Paper Analysis | General Studies Paper 1 | Part -1 | Mains Analysis 8
38 Gandhara style buddha

The Gandhara Style Was Influenced By What Other Culture?

Answer and Explanation:

The Gandhara style was influenced by Greek culture.

What were the origin of Gandhara art?

Gandhara art, style of Buddhist visual art that developed in what is now northwestern Pakistan and eastern Afghanistan between the 1st century bce and the 7th century ce.

Which country influenced the Gandhara Arts?

The style was strongly influenced by the art of ancient Greece and Rome but also drew largely from Indian traditions of composition. Gandhara sculpture thus mixed elements of both Western and Eastern art. The Gandhara region had long been a crossroads of cultural influences.

Who introduced Gandhara art?

The Gandhara School of art had also developed in first century AD along with Mathura School during reign of Kushana emperor Kanishka. Both Shakas and Kushanas were patrons of Gandhara School, which is known for the first sculptural representations of the Buddha in human form.

What is the main theme of Gandhara art?

This style of art was closely associated with Mahayana Buddhism and hence the main theme of this art was Lord Buddha and Bodhisattvas. Thus, it can be conjectured that in idea and conception this style was Indian and in execution it was foreign. One example of the Gandhara style of art is the Bamiyan Buddha statues.

Who introduced Greek culture and ideas in Gandhara?

In 330 B.C., Alexander the Great conquered this region and, together with the Indo-Greek kings that succeeded him, introduced classical traditions that became an important part of Gandhara’s artistic vocabulary over the next seven centuries.

What do you know about Gandhara civilization?

Gandhara was the name of the region which included the Peshawar valley, Swat, Buner, Bajaur, and hills of Swat Valley situated in the north of today’s Pakistan. … According to archeological studies, Gandhara Civilization emerged in 500BCE and achieved the greatest feats under different rulers.

What is Gandhara school of art known for?

Gandhara school is known for the first sculptural representations of the Buddha in human form.

Which dynasty is associated with Gandhara school of art?

Kushanas

Notes: The Gandhara School of art was developed in first century AD along with Mathura School during reign of Kushana emperor Kanishka. Both Shakas and Kushanas were patrons of Gandhara School, which is known for the first sculptural representations of the Buddha in human form.

What are the difference between Gandhara style of art and Mathura style of art?

External influence: Gandhara school of art was influenced by Greek and possibly Macedonians whereas Mathura school of art was purely indigenous with no external influence. … Material used: Gandhara school of art used bluish Grey and grey sandstone whereas Mathura school of art used spotted red sandstone.

What was the religion of Gandhara?

Buddhism
Under Kanishka, Gandhara became a holy land of Buddhism and attracted Chinese pilgrims eager to view the monuments associated with many Jatakas. In Gandhara, Mahayana Buddhism flourished and Buddha was represented in human form. Under the Kushans new Buddhists stupas were built and old ones were enlarged.

What made Gandhara an important place in the past?

Answer: Taxila and Peshawar, ancient Gandhara’s chief cities, were important cultural centres. From the 1st century bce to the 6th–7th century ce, Gandhara was the home of a distinctive art style that was a mixture of Indian Buddhist and Greco-Roman influences.

What was the subject matter of Gandhara art?

Subject matter of Gandharan art includes Sakyamuni, the historical Buddha, illustrations of the Buddha’s major life events and teachings, and various bodhisattvas. Buddhist artists under strong Greco-Roman influence produced many masterworks of religious sculpture which impacted the growth of Mahayana Buddhism.

Who is known as great empire builder he Patronised Buddhism and the Gandhara school of art?

Under Kanishka the Great (128–151), Buddhist stupas and monasteries were built in the Gandhāran city of Peshawar (Skt. Purusapura), the capital of the Kushan empire.

What is Gandhara architecture?

The architecture of Gandhara, like its sculpture, combines local characteristics with elements derived from both Indian and western precedents. The major archaeological sources for the architecture and sculpture of Gandhara are the remains of religious establishments such as stupas and monasteries.

In which one of the following the Gandhara sculptures of the Buddha are typically Indian and not Greek or Roman?

Q. In which one of the following the Gandhara sculptures of the Buddha are typically Indian and not Greek or Roman? Notes: The basic iconography, however, remained Indian.

Who influenced the culture of Gandhara and Taxila?

Taxila and Peshawar, ancient Gandhara’s chief cities, were important cultural centres. From the 1st century bce to the 6th–7th century ce, Gandhara was the home of a distinctive art style that was a mixture of Indian Buddhist and Greco-Roman influences.

When did the Gandhara civilization exist?

1st millennium BCE
The Gandhara Civilization existed in what is now Northern Pakistan and Afghanistan from the middle of the 1st millennium BCE to the beginning of the 2nd millennium CE.

How did Gandhara become Kandahar?

The earlier name of the city was ‘Quandhar’, derived from the name of the region of Gandhara. … Kandahar was taken by Alexander in 329 B.C.E., was surrendered by the Greek to Chandragupta in 305 B.C.E., and is dignified by a rock inscription of Asoka.

What was the name of the most ancient university that was established in Gandhara Civilisation?

Taxila University of Gandhara

The Taxila University of Gandhara and the Buddhist Monastery at Takhtbhai are a few famous institutes. It is also dotted profusely with archeological sites of great cultural significance. The University gets its name from this illustrious civilization, which was among the first of its kind, and great in its influence.

Where did the civilization begin?

Mesopotamia
Civilizations first appeared in Mesopotamia (what is now Iraq) and later in Egypt. Civilizations thrived in the Indus Valley by about 2500 BCE, in China by about 1500 BCE and in Central America (what is now Mexico) by about 1200 BCE. Civilizations ultimately developed on every continent except Antarctica.Feb 6, 2018

Where would we find the remains of Gandhara civilization?

Peshawar valley
The Gandhara civilization’s remains are located in the Peshawar valley, and in some parts of Eastern Afghanistan. Texila was the main centre of the Gandhara civilization. The civilization can be dated back to the 1st centaury BC.Jul 7, 2012

Which of following represents Gandhara school of art?

Bamiyan Buddha

The correct answer is Bamiyan Buddha. Bamiyan Buddha represents the Gandhara School of art. From the first century CE onwards, Gandhara (now in Pakistan). Mathura in northern India and Vengi in Andhra Pradesh emerged as important centres of art production.

Which form of Buddhism was prominent during the Sultanate period?

Vajrayana Buddhism

The correct answer is Vajrayana. Vajrayana Buddhism developed during the medieval period and the sultanate period also happened during the same period.

Where did Gautama Buddha gave his first sermon?

Sarnath
A popular subject in medieval Buddhist art is the Buddha preaching his first sermon in a deer forest at Sarnath, north of Bodhgaya, where he had experienced enlightenment some weeks prior.

Which of the following statements about the Gandhara school of art is not correct *?

Which of the following statements about the Gandhara School of Art is NOT correct? Answer: [B] Gandhara School of art enjoyed the liberal patronage of Indo-Greek rulers. Notes: Gandhara School of art enjoyed the liberal patronage of Kushana rulers especially Kanishka.

What is Mathura art style?

Mathurā art, style of Buddhist visual art that flourished in the trading and pilgrimage centre of Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India, from the 2nd century bc to the 12th century ad; its most distinctive contributions were made during the Kushān and Gupta periods (1st–6th century ad).

Which of the following is not related to Gandhara school of art?

All the Ellora caves ,Ajanta caves and Elephanta caves has the influence of Gnadhara school of art but the Khajuraho temple does not relate to this art form.

Was there any difference between Buddhism and Jainism?

Buddhism is centered upon the life and teachings of Gautama Buddha, whereas Jainism is centered on the life and teachings of Mahavira. … Jainism is also a polytheistic religion and it’s goals are based on non-violence and liberation the soul.

When did Buddhist art develop?

Buddhist art originated on the Indian subcontinent following the historical life of Siddhartha Gautama, 6th to 5th century BCE, and thereafter evolved by contact with other cultures as it spread throughout Asia and the world.

What was the significance of the Kushan Empire?

The Kushan Empire linked the seagoing trade of the Indian Ocean with the commerce of the Silk Road, via the Indus Valley, while providing security that encouraged travel across the Khunjerab Pass and facilitated the spread of Mahayana Buddhism to China.

Which civilization is Peshawar from?

Peshawar is located in an area that was dominated by various tribes of Indo-Iranian origin. The region was affiliated with theancient kingdom of Gandhara and had links to the Harappan civilization of the Indus River Valley and to Bactria and other ancient kingdoms based in Afghanistan.

Which country influenced the Gandhara art?

What influences did Hellenistic culture have on Buddhist imagery?

The Buddhists were clearly inspired by the Greeks and adopted Hellenistic methods to glorify the Buddha and the spiritual journey to Nirvana. Sculpture became more diverse as more characters were represented. Kanishka I, leader of the Kushan dynasty, had used Buddhism as a method of creating a civi- lised empire.